The Roots and Future of Management Theory: A Systems Perspective

by William Roth

Book Overview

Interesting and easy-to-read, The Roots and Future of Management Theory: A Systems Approach provides a comprehensive overview of today's workplace -past, present, and future. The author brings the key characters in the evolution of management theory to life. Not only will your students understand the roots of our current situation, how workplace change happens, and what forces are involved - they will see how it fits into changes in society as...

• Format: Hardcover
• Language: English
• ISBN: 1574442430
• ISBN13: 9781574442434
• Release Date: August 1999
• Publisher: Routledge
• Length: 232 Pages
• Weight: 0.05 lbs.
• Dimensions: 0.7" x 6.3" x 9.3"

Customer Reviews

The New Growth-Development Ethic

This is another wonderful book from the prolific writer, William Roth! The author takes us into a beautiful journey of the evolution of management theories beginning with the economic and social timeframes from the Pre-Industrial Revolution through the Post-Industrial Revolution. The theories discussed deal with the religious and philosophical factors that have influenced society and the economy, and how the internal and external forces have contributed to our socioeconomic policies. The author begins by taking us back to the Medieval Period where one's work was a skill or an art passed on from father to son. Work was a source of pride, and allegiance to one's work coincided with allegiance to one's superior, usually the lord of an estate. Religion played a critical role during this period because the Church was highly involved in dictating the business of work to skilled artisans and craftsmen. Trade was conducted in Medieval society with the Church having a major part in the affairs of workers. The Reformation Period which followed brought us into the minds of various philosophers who questioned man's position in the world and the rational quest for religious insight. Calvin's notion of "predetermination" engulfed society in a quest for working diligently on earth. Eventually this collective mindset overshadowed the strength which the Church once exhibited in people's lives. Ultimate truths were questioned during this period in the philosophies of skepticism and rationalism. The scientific method introduced us to theories from Copernicus and Galileo relating to the earth and its position in the universe. The Church is losing its hold as an influential factor in the lives of individuals during this fascinating period. The Enlightenment period follows where Adam Smith and his treatise "The Wealth of Nations" takes a firm hold of society. Importantly, Smith espoused the "laissez faire economics" which catapulted the division of labor and brought forth the Industrial Revolution which changed everything in everyone's lives. This period gave rise to England's "manufactories" and the consequential injustices toward unskilled workers and child laborers. Working conditions were poor and laissez faire economics was not the solution to the injustices brought about by the mechanistic organizations of this critical historic Period.The author discusses the Industrial Revolution and its socioeconomic ramifications. Industrialization brought about the need for better management and organization of the work force. Trade unions grew as a result of injustices in the workplace that were not corrected by companies. Individuals performed mindless, mechanical work during this period where labor was exploited ruthlessly by individuals who saw not the needs of the workers, but the numbers that generated income and profits. As a consequence of the social inequity, workers began to unite and play a proactive role in their destinies as human beings in the work forc