On October 27, 1960, art critic Pierre Restany named a group of Paris-based artists the "Nouveaux R?alistes" (New Realists) in a founding declaration that stated, "The New Realists recognize their collective singularity. New Realism = new perceptual approaches of the real." Besides Restany, this group included Arman, Fran?ois Dufr?ne, Raymond Hains, Yves Klein, Martial Raysse, Daniel Spoerri, Jean Tinguely, and Jacques Villegl?. Their work incorporated...