1. Introduction2. Combating the 'Evils of Civilisation': Recreational Physical Culture in Pre-Independence Ireland3. 'With this atmosphere of unrest and sinister rumours...': Military Physical Culture in Pre-Independence Ireland4. 'The production and maintenance of health in body and mind': Educational Physical Culture in Pre-Independence Ireland5. 'Physical culture is good for body and soul.': Recreational Physical Culture in Interwar Ireland6...