The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) has brought forth the emergence of critical applications in extreme environments, demanding reliable communication capacity. As the environmental impact of technology becomes a major concern, the focus has shifted towards "Green IoT" solutions that are sustainable and eco-friendly. This evolving field aims to optimize energy consumption, reduce carbon footprints, and ensure efficient resource allocation.
In this context, the challenge lies in maintaining communication reliability while adhering to green principles. Critical applications in extreme environments, such as disaster response, remote healthcare, and industrial monitoring, require seamless connectivity even in harsh conditions. This necessitates the development of innovative protocols, energy-efficient wireless networks, and robust data transmission mechanisms.
Researchers are actively exploring cutting-edge technologies like renewable energy-powered IoT devices, adaptive routing algorithms, and low-power communication protocols. Addressing these challenges is pivotal to enable the deployment of Green IoT in critical applications, ensuring sustainability, and resilience in the face of demanding scenarios.